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Shell SHEL-N expects a loss in its chemicals and products business in the ‍fourth quarter ​due in part to “significantly lower” oil trading results, the energy giant said in a trading update on Thursday.

Shell’s chemicals and products earnings include revenues from its large trading desk for crude oil and refined products such as diesel, gasoline and jet fuel. The segment will also be dragged down by an expected drop in ⁠chemicals margins to $140 a metric ton from $160 in the third quarter as well as a tax adjustment, the company said.

Energy majors do not typically divulge detailed results of their trading divisions, saying that publishing such details would reduce their competitive advantage.

Shell’s chemicals and products business last recorded a quarterly loss in the final three ‌months of 2024.

The company, ‍meanwhile, maintained its oil, gas and liquefied natural gas output forecasts within previous guidance.

Analysts cut earnings estimates, question share buyback

Shell shares fell 2.6 per cent ‌by 1039 GMT, underperforming a broader European energy sector that dipped 1.2 per cent, as analysts ⁠parsed the revised outlook.

RBC analyst Biraj Borkhataria predicted Shell would exceed its targeted shareholder payout ratio of ​40 per cent to 50 per cent of cash flow from operations over 12 months. The ratio stood at 48 per cent in the last quarter.

“The question is whether the board/management team is willing to look beyond a particularly weak quarter and hold the line on the buyback at $3.5 billion, given a strong balance sheet,” he wrote in a note.

UBS ​analyst Josh Stone cut his estimate for fourth-quarter net income by 14 per cent to $3.6 billion and operating cash flow by 9 per cent to $8.7 billion, following the trading update, adding that he expects quarterly buybacks to be reduced to $3 billion.

Citi analyst Alastair Syme, meanwhile, lowered his estimates for net income by 11 per cent to $3.83 billion and operating cash flow by 6 per cent to $8.64 billion.

Output to stay within previous guided range

Fourth-quarter oil-focused upstream production ⁠was expected to remain within the range of previous guidance at about 1.84 million barrels of ⁠oil equivalent per day to 1.94 million boed, Shell said. In the third quarter, it produced 1.83 million boed.

Integrated gas ‌production was also forecast to be within previous guidance at 930,000 boed to 970,000 boed, it added. The company produced 934,000 boed in the third quarter.

Shell expects to liquefy between 7.5 million tons and 7.9 million tons of LNG, within a previous forecast of 7.4 million to 8 million tons.

It forecast its indicative refining margin to rise ‌to $14 a barrel in the fourth quarter from $12 in the previous quarter.

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