At the Quebec Winter Carnival, ice-canoe racing came back with an icy vengeance this weekend

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On a sunny but chilly Sunday, participants push a canoe across an icy stretch of the St. Lawrence River for a race from Quebec City to Lévis and back, about 3.2 kilometres.

When early French settlers learned to use canoes from Indigenous people, ice canoeing became an important survival skill. Quebec-Lévis was a busy route before there were ferries and bridges to aid in the journey, and it could be deadly for those who underestimated the weather and treacherous currents.
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Ice racing has been a staple of the Quebec Winter Carnival since the event, and its mascot Bonhomme Carnaval, made their modern debut in 1955.

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Whereas voyageurs would have made this crossing in wooden canoes, the modern racers bring light fibreglass boats, coated with wax on the hull. Most teams are made up of employees from Quebec-based companies and organizations; one of the regulars is the Château Frontenac-Le Soleil team, representing Quebec City's iconic luxury hotel and its daily newspaper.

Ice canoeing is a team sport in which racers must carefully co-ordinate to paddle or carry their boat across treacherous waters. Racers insulate their legs with heavy tape and padding, and wear ice-gripping shoes.
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The team from Germain Construction celebrate after winning the canoe race's amateur category. They and other carnival-goers can enjoy other winter attractions until the festival ends on Feb. 11.

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