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Gray Television Earnings Call Highlights Stabilizing Momentum

Tipranks - Fri Feb 27, 6:28PM CST

Gray Television ((GTN)) has held its Q4 earnings call. Read on for the main highlights of the call.

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Gray Television’s latest earnings call struck a cautiously upbeat tone as management highlighted revenue and cost outperformance, solid liquidity and tactical debt moves despite posting a small net loss and carrying high leverage. Executives framed 2025 as a year of stabilization and operational progress, setting the stage for a politically charged 2026 to accelerate deleveraging.

Revenue Tops Guidance as 2025 Finishes Above Plan

Gray reported 2025 total revenue of $792 million, edging past the high end of its guidance range and underscoring better-than-expected performance across key lines. The upside revenue surprise came despite continued pressure in some ad categories and a flat full-year net retransmission outcome, suggesting the portfolio is holding up in a tough local TV environment.

Expense Discipline Drives Margin Support

Operating expenses before D&A, impairment and gains or losses came in at $618 million in Q4, about $5 million below the low end of guidance. For the full year, broadcasting expenses fell roughly $78 million, or about 3% versus 2024, as management leaned on cost controls to protect margins while navigating a still-choppy advertising backdrop.

Positive Adjusted EBITDA Amid Modest Net Loss

Gray delivered Adjusted EBITDA of $179 million in 2025, reflecting ongoing cash-generation capacity even in a non-peak political year. The company still posted a net loss attributable to common shareholders of $23 million, underscoring that interest costs and elevated leverage remain headwinds to translating operating progress into bottom-line gains.

Net Retransmission Revenue Shows Signs of Stabilizing

Net retransmission revenue held essentially flat at $547 million in 2025 versus $550 million in 2024, but Q4 broke back into growth with about $4 million of improvement year on year. Management guided Q1 2026 net retrans to $148–$156 million and expects slight growth for the full year, framing 2025 as a baseline from which modest gains may resume.

Liquidity Strengthened and Balance Sheet Actively Managed

The company executed a $250 million add-on to its 9.58% second-lien notes at 102 and used proceeds to call $125 million of 10.5% first-lien notes at 103, showing active liability management. Gray closed Q4 with more than $1.1 billion of liquidity and $232 million remaining under its open-market debt repurchase authorization, giving it flexibility to navigate volatility and opportunistically reduce debt.

Ad Recovery and Digital Growth Offset Pockets of Weakness

Core advertising rose about 3% year over year in Q4 and landed slightly above the high end of guidance, while digital revenue grew at a low double-digit pace in the quarter. Political advertising also beat expectations at $12 million versus a $7–8 million guide, hinting at early strength ahead of the 2026 cycle even as some categories like automotive remained under pressure for the full year.

Content, Distribution and Streaming Partnerships Bolster Strategic Position

Gray closed the $25 million acquisition of WBBJ-TV and highlighted its win of 10 national Edward R. Murrow Awards, the most of any U.S. media group, reinforcing the value of its local news franchises. The company renewed 54 NBC affiliations for three years, expanded Telemundo to 47 markets reaching about 1.6 million Spanish-speaking households and became Google Cloud’s first broadcast partner for the Quick Play streaming platform, positioning it for evolving viewing habits.

CapEx Discipline and Tight Control at Assembly Atlanta

Capital expenditures excluding Assembly Atlanta totaled $74 million in 2025, in line with guidance and signaling continued investment discipline during a non-political year. Net capital investment at Assembly Atlanta was essentially $1 million in 2025 after reimbursements, with cumulative net investment at roughly $630 million, as Gray keeps the high-profile studio project on a tight spending leash.

Net Loss and High Leverage Remain Key Investor Watchpoints

Despite operational improvements, Gray ended 2025 with first-lien leverage of 2.43x, secured leverage of 3.65x and total leverage of 5.8x as defined in its credit agreement. The combination of a $23 million net loss and high leverage underscores that deleveraging remains a central strategic priority and a critical factor for equity investors assessing risk and valuation.

Retransmission Volatility Masks Underlying Stability

While Q4 delivered a net retrans boost and a 13% drop in network affiliation expenses, full-year net retrans was still flat as retransmission consent revenue declined 7% year on year. Management pointed to comparability noise, including the transition of WANF to an independent station, as well as the broader volatility that can temporarily obscure the underlying stabilization trend they see heading into 2026.

Advertising Headwinds Persist in Select Categories

For the full year, core advertising declined about 3% with automotive down roughly 8%, reflecting macro uncertainty including tariff concerns that weighed on spending. Management cautioned that a heavy 2026 political slate could crowd out or mute core advertising growth during parts of the year, even as they seek to capture premium pricing and strong demand around the election cycle.

Subscriber Declines Slow but Still Shape Outlook

Gray noted that traditional MVPD subscriber levels continued to fall in 2025, consistent with industry cord-cutting, though the pace of decline moderated. The company did not provide subscriber counts but tied Q4 net retrans outperformance to better-than-expected subscriber trends, highlighting its ongoing dependence on distribution dynamics for retrans growth.

Higher Capital Spending Planned for 2026

Management expects company-wide capital expenditures of about $140 million in 2026 compared with $74 million in 2025 excluding Assembly Atlanta, calling the increase “a little more than usual.” The step-up reflects both the demands of a major political year and a slate of building-related projects, signaling a near-term rise in cash outlays even as the company focuses on debt reduction.

Regulatory and M&A Landscape Adds Strategic Uncertainty

Five company transactions remain under review at federal regulators, leaving some deal activity subject to timing and approval risk. Management also flagged broader industry consolidation discussions as a potential swing factor for competitive dynamics and future M&A options, underscoring that Gray must navigate both regulatory and strategic uncertainty in a consolidating media sector.

Guidance Points to Stabilization, Political Tailwinds and Deleveraging

Looking ahead, Gray’s guidance centers on modest growth and continued balance-sheet repair powered by a strong 2026 political cycle and stabilizing retransmission revenue. With liquidity above $1.1 billion, net retrans expected to post slight growth in 2026 and CapEx projected around $140 million, management believes robust political cash flows and potential future M&A will materially reduce debt and gradually lower leverage.

Gray Television’s earnings call painted the picture of a broadcaster grinding through structural challenges with disciplined costs, selective investment and aggressive financial housekeeping. For investors, the story hinges on whether stabilizing retrans trends, digital and political momentum and tactical debt moves can outpace subscriber erosion, ad volatility and elevated leverage over the next political cycle.

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